In Letter 75, titled "On the Diseases of the Soul," Seneca addresses Lucilius's concern about the quality of his letters and delves into a profound discussion about the ailments of the soul, emphasizing the importance of philosophical consistency and practice over mere eloquence. Seneca begins by defending the simplicity and naturalness of his letters: "I prefer that my letters should be just what my conversation would be…
In Letter 74, titled "On Virtue as a Refuge from Worldly Distractions," Seneca discusses the concept that true happiness and the ultimate good lie in virtue alone. He explains how this belief provides a refuge from the distractions and tribulations of worldly life. Seneca begins by affirming Lucilius’s understanding that virtue is the sole good: "Your letter has given me pleasure, and has roused me from sluggishness. It…
In Letter 73, titled "On Philosophers and Kings", Seneca addresses the misconception that philosophers are stubborn and rebellious, disdaining rulers and public officials. He argues that, on the contrary, philosophers hold rulers in high esteem because they provide the peace and leisure necessary for philosophical contemplation. Seneca begins by refuting the belief that philosophers scorn rulers: "It seems to me erroneous to believe that those who have…
In Letter 72, titled "On Business as the Enemy of Philosophy," Seneca reflects on the challenges of maintaining philosophical study amidst the distractions and busyness of life. He begins by acknowledging that while he once had a clear understanding of the topic at hand, he now finds his memory needing refreshment due to disuse, comparing it to a book whose rolls have stuck together. Seneca emphasizes…
In Letter 71, titled "On the Supreme Good," Seneca discusses the nature of the Supreme Good and the importance of aligning one's life with this ultimate goal. He begins by acknowledging the difficulties of providing timely advice across long distances but emphasizes the necessity of grounding decisions in the overarching purpose of life. Seneca explains the importance of having a clear aim in life: "The artist…