Summary and key points from the writings of the ancient Stoics (Letters from a Stoic, Meditations, Discourses of Epictetus, and many more)

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Seneca on the origins and workings of the world

Letters from a Stoic 65 Summary and Key Takeaways

          In Seneca letter 65,  "On the First Cause," dives into the philosophical inquiries concerning the origins and workings of the universe, exploring various theories about causation and the nature of existence. Seneca shares with Lucilius his thoughts on the subject, drawing from different philosophical traditions to examine the principles that govern the universe and the role of divine providence in the cosmic order.         Seneca begins by recounting…

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seneca on studying previous philosophers

Letters from a Stoic 64 Summary and Key Takeaways

          In Seneca letter 64, "On the Philosopher's Task," explores the influence of philosophy on personal fortitude and the utilization of historical wisdom in contemporary life. Seneca describes his engagement with the works of Quintus Sextius and articulates his admiration for the Stoic ideas therein, encouraging Lucilius to seek wisdom and strength through the study of great thinkers.          Seneca begins by recounting a gathering where discussions flowed…

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Seneca on a dead friend

Letters from a Stoic 63 Summary and Key Takeaways

          In Seneca letter 63, "On Grief for Lost Friends," addresses the emotional response to the death of a friend and offers Stoic wisdom on managing grief. Seneca acknowledges the naturalness of sorrow but advises moderation, promoting a philosophical approach to dealing with loss. This letter serves as a guide on maintaining emotional balance and finding peace after a loved one's departure.          Seneca starts by expressing sympathy…

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Seneca on pursing philosophy over riches

Letters from a Stoic 62 Summary and Key Takeaways

         Letter 62 presents a reflection on personal freedom, the value of self-mastery, and the importance of intellectual companionship over material wealth or social status. Seneca criticizes those who claim they are too busy for philosophical pursuits due to their many "affairs," suggesting instead that true freedom comes from controlling one’s engagements rather than being controlled by them. He shares his practice of using his time for personal reflection and maintaining mental…

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Seneca on Death

Letters from a Stoic 61 Summary and Key TakeAways

          In Letter 61, "On Meeting Death Cheerfully," is a profound exposition on accepting and preparing for death as a natural part of life. Seneca uses this letter to emphasize the importance of living well in the present moment, with an awareness of death's inevitability, encouraging a stance of readiness rather than fear. "I am endeavouring to live every day as if it were a complete life." Seneca Tweet This Quote…

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